Got a free day and not sure what to do? Or maybe you’re a tourist visiting Damascus? Either way, make sure Old Damascus is on your itinerary! With its rich history, bustling markets, and mouthwatering food, you can easily spend an entire day exploring this charming. Enjoy these fun activities in Old Damascus which is just a stone’s throw from the city center.
The Umayyad Mosque is one of the oldest and most significant mosques in the Islamic world. Built on the site of an ancient Roman temple, this architectural marvel is adorned with stunning mosaics and grand domes. Take a stroll through the vast courtyard, visit the shrine said to hold the head of John the Baptist, and admire the intricate design.
No visit to Old Damascus is complete without wandering through Al-Hamidiyah Souq. This iconic market is brimming with shops selling everything from spices and perfumes to clothing and sweets. Stroll through the bustling alleys, pick up some unique souvenirs, and don’t forget to grab a scoop of traditional ice cream at Bakdash.
Discover the narrow, winding streets of Al-Qaimariyah Souq, a traditional market filled with shops selling handcrafted goods, clothing, and local delicacies. Explore the artisanal crafts, savor a croissant or some crispy potatoes, and try a tangy lemon slush from one of the tiny street vendors.
The old quarters, like Bab Touma and Bab Sharqi, are a must-see. These areas are full of traditional houses, narrow streets with stone walls, and a peaceful, heritage-rich atmosphere. Take a walk down Bab Sharqi’s “Al Mustaqim Street,” a surviving relic of Roman Damascus, and marvel at the ancient homes and small churches.
Step back in time with a visit to the Damascus Citadel, a fortress dating back to the 11th century. Wander through the ancient towers, soaking in the history of one of the region’s most important strongholds.
Nestled next to the Umayyad Mosque, Al-Nawfara Café is the perfect spot to take a break. Known for its traditional atmosphere and the famous storyteller (Hakawati) who spins tales of history and folklore, this café offers a taste of the past. Sit down, enjoy a cup of strong Arabic coffee or tea, and if you’re lucky, catch a live performance by the Hakawati.
Explore the beautifully preserved traditional Damascene houses, many of which have been converted into restaurants and hotels. These homes showcase the classic architecture of old Damascus, complete with courtyards and intricate décor. Enjoy a Syrian feast of grilled meats, mezze, and kibbeh by a tranquil fountain.
These ancient churches date back to the early Christian era and are a testament to the rich religious heritage of Damascus. Visit St. Ananias and Mary’s Church to admire the icons and frescoes that bring a sense of peace and serenity.
One of the gates of the old city, Bab Sharqi, is home to traditional shops and old cafés. It’s best to visit in the evening when the area comes alive with activity. Take a leisurely stroll and soak in the vibrant atmosphere.
Next to the Umayyad Mosque lies the tomb of Salah ad-Din, the legendary leader who recaptured Jerusalem from the Crusaders. Visit the tomb to admire the architectural details and learn about Salah ad-Din’s life and achievements.
With these activities, you’re all set for a day full of unforgettable experiences in Old Damascus!